Aqua (Water), Lactic Acid, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Propanediol, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit/Leaf Extract, Acacia Senegal Gum, Xanthan Gum, Isoceteth 20, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Ethylhexylglycerin, 1,2 Hexanediol

• Lactic Acid 10% + HA is an alpha hydroxy acid solution that offers effective exfoliation targeted at the skin" s surface. It is supported with purified Tasmanian pepperberry extract, which has been shown to reduce irritation and sensitivity that can be associated with acid use.

• This water based serum is ideal for dry skin types. This pH of this formula is approximately 3.8. Lactic Acid has a pKa of 3.8 and pKa is the most important aspect to consider in formulating with acids. pKa implies acid availability.

• When pKa is close to pH, there is an ideal balance between salt and acidity, maximizing effectiveness of the acid and reducing irritation

• Regimen Step 2: Treat

A high strength exfoliator that works to reveal smoother skin.

• Targets: Textural Irregularities, Dullness, Uneven Skin Tone

• Suited to: Dry Skin

• Format: Water based Serum

• Key ingredients: Lactic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit/Leaf Extract